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Global: Italian Government to Intensify Crypto Market Surveillance

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Italian Government to Intensify Crypto Market Surveillance
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Italy is set to intensify its surveillance of cryptocurrency markets in line with the European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulatory framework.

Under these new regulations, Italy will enhance oversight of digital asset markets to combat and penalize insider trading and market manipulation schemes. The decree outlines fines ranging from 5,000 to 5 million euros ($5,400–$5.4 million), depending on the severity and extent of the regulatory violations.

Impact of the MiCA Regulatory Framework

First passed in 2022, the European Union’s MiCA regulatory framework is pushing blockchain firms to make significant decisions, while decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols face the challenge of either fully decentralizing their networks or complying with the framework’s Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations.

The MiCA framework exempts fully decentralized networks from its reporting requirements. However, many DeFi protocols, which often use foundations and intermediaries to moderate their communities, risk violating MiCA’s criteria for sufficient decentralization. This forces these protocols to either fully decentralize or require users to submit verification data, a challenging proposition for many network participants.

Centralized exchanges are also adjusting to the new regulations. Binance, for instance, informed its European customers of its transition to categorizing stablecoins as either authorized or unauthorized, in line with MiCA. While the exchange will not delist these stablecoins from spot markets, availability will be limited for certain products for European users.

Richard Teng, CEO of Binance, emphasized that the platform is adapting its operations to remain compliant with the evolving regulatory landscape.

Similarly, Uphold has made changes to adhere to the EU’s regulatory overhaul, announcing the delisting of six stablecoins, including Tether (USDT), Frax Protocol (FRAX), Pax Dollar (USDP), Dai (DAI), TrueUSD (TUSD), and Gemini Dollar (GUSD).

Stablecoins: The Fiat Savior?

Despite increasing regulatory pressure in Europe, many experts remain optimistic about the future of stablecoins. They believe stablecoins could play a crucial role in preventing debt crises triggered by the overprinting of fiat currencies. Former U.S. House Speaker Paul Ryan recently argued that stablecoins could help mitigate economic shortfalls caused by the debt-laden U.S. dollar.

Jeremy Allaire, CEO of stablecoin issuer Circle, also expressed confidence in the future of stablecoins, predicting that they will account for 10% of the money supply within the next decade.

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